|
| Titre : |
Innovative approach to enhancing MAC protocols in modern wireless networks |
| Type de document : |
document électronique |
| Auteurs : |
Mohammed el fatih Hamrit ; Moncef Guezati, Auteur ; Aissaoui, mohammed, Directeur de thèse |
| Editeur : |
Setif:UFA |
| Année de publication : |
2025 |
| Importance : |
1 vol (62 f .) |
| Format : |
29 cm |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Catégories : |
Thèses & Mémoires:Informatique
|
| Mots-clés : |
Innovative approach
Wireless networks |
| Index. décimale : |
004 Informatique |
| Résumé : |
Modern wireless networks face significant challenges in managing interference and efficiently
accessing the medium, especially in densely deployed, dynamic environments. This
thesis first presents a comprehensive review of multi-hop wireless networks, detailing the
evolution of network architectures, interference management strategies, and the pivotal
role of network coding—particularly Physical-layer Network Coding (PNC)—in enhancing
throughput and reliability. Building on this foundation, we propose a novel AI-based
PNC MAC protocol (AI-PNCMP) for Two-Way Relay Channels, where Long Short-Term
Memory (LSTM) and Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) models are employed to
predict transmission behaviour at the relay node. By accurately forecasting when simultaneous
transmissions occur, the relay can dynamically choose between ordinary and
PNC modes, enhancing slot utilization and improving overall delay and throughput metrics.
Simulation experiments using Python, TensorFlow, and Keras demonstrate that our
adaptive approach mitigates traditional MAC protocols’ limitations and offers substantial
gains in network performance. This work underscores the potential of integrating predictive
intelligence into the MAC layer, laying a solid foundation for future research in
adaptive and intelligent wireless communication systems. |
| Note de contenu : |
Sommaire
General introduction 1
1 State of the art 3
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 Multi-hop Wireless Networks: Generality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2.1 Evolution of Multi-Hop Wireless Network Architecture . . . . . . . 4
1.2.2 Practical Applications of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . 7
1.2.3 Types of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.2.4 Applications of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3 Interference Management: An Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.1 What is an Interference? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.2 Interference Management Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.4 Network Coding (NC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.4.1 How Network Coding Enhances Communication . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.4.2 Network Coding Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.4.3 Butterfly Network Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.4.4 Physical-Layer Network Coding (PNC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.5 Related Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.6 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2 The proposed solution 26
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.2 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3 AI-Based PNC MAC Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.3.1 Limitations of the traditional PNC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.3.2 Objectives of AI-Based PNC MAC Protocol (AI-PNCMP) . . . . . 28
2.3.3 AI-Based PNC MAC Protocol (AI-PNCMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.3.4 Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.3.5 AI-PNCMP Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2.4 Illustrative Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2.5 Evaluation Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2.5.1 AI-Model evaluation metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2.5.2 Networking Evaluation Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2.6 Simulation and Results Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.1 Frameworks and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.2 Experimental environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.3 Result analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.7 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Conclusion and perspectives 55
Bibliography 56 |
| Côte titre : |
MAI/1006 |
Innovative approach to enhancing MAC protocols in modern wireless networks [document électronique] / Mohammed el fatih Hamrit ; Moncef Guezati, Auteur ; Aissaoui, mohammed, Directeur de thèse . - [S.l.] : Setif:UFA, 2025 . - 1 vol (62 f .) ; 29 cm. Langues : Anglais ( eng)
| Catégories : |
Thèses & Mémoires:Informatique
|
| Mots-clés : |
Innovative approach
Wireless networks |
| Index. décimale : |
004 Informatique |
| Résumé : |
Modern wireless networks face significant challenges in managing interference and efficiently
accessing the medium, especially in densely deployed, dynamic environments. This
thesis first presents a comprehensive review of multi-hop wireless networks, detailing the
evolution of network architectures, interference management strategies, and the pivotal
role of network coding—particularly Physical-layer Network Coding (PNC)—in enhancing
throughput and reliability. Building on this foundation, we propose a novel AI-based
PNC MAC protocol (AI-PNCMP) for Two-Way Relay Channels, where Long Short-Term
Memory (LSTM) and Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) models are employed to
predict transmission behaviour at the relay node. By accurately forecasting when simultaneous
transmissions occur, the relay can dynamically choose between ordinary and
PNC modes, enhancing slot utilization and improving overall delay and throughput metrics.
Simulation experiments using Python, TensorFlow, and Keras demonstrate that our
adaptive approach mitigates traditional MAC protocols’ limitations and offers substantial
gains in network performance. This work underscores the potential of integrating predictive
intelligence into the MAC layer, laying a solid foundation for future research in
adaptive and intelligent wireless communication systems. |
| Note de contenu : |
Sommaire
General introduction 1
1 State of the art 3
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 Multi-hop Wireless Networks: Generality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2.1 Evolution of Multi-Hop Wireless Network Architecture . . . . . . . 4
1.2.2 Practical Applications of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . 7
1.2.3 Types of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.2.4 Applications of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3 Interference Management: An Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.1 What is an Interference? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.2 Interference Management Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.4 Network Coding (NC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.4.1 How Network Coding Enhances Communication . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.4.2 Network Coding Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.4.3 Butterfly Network Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.4.4 Physical-Layer Network Coding (PNC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.5 Related Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.6 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2 The proposed solution 26
2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.2 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3 AI-Based PNC MAC Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.3.1 Limitations of the traditional PNC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.3.2 Objectives of AI-Based PNC MAC Protocol (AI-PNCMP) . . . . . 28
2.3.3 AI-Based PNC MAC Protocol (AI-PNCMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.3.4 Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.3.5 AI-PNCMP Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2.4 Illustrative Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2.5 Evaluation Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2.5.1 AI-Model evaluation metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2.5.2 Networking Evaluation Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2.6 Simulation and Results Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.1 Frameworks and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.2 Experimental environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.3 Result analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.7 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Conclusion and perspectives 55
Bibliography 56 |
| Côte titre : |
MAI/1006 |
|